The academic paper makes an analysis of the advantages and existing problems in the development of ice and snow sports industry and explores the path of development in Jilin Province in the new era by adopting various methods, such as literature review, field trip, expert interview, and comparative case studies, based on Implementation Opinions of Expanding and Strengthening the Ice and Snow Industry of Jilin Province. The paper reaches a conclusion that the ice & snow sport industry should be expanded and strengthened under the guidance of new concept of development, by speeding up the transformation of economic development and adjusting of industrial structure, promoting industrial management system and modernization of management capability, solving the contradiction of imbalanced and insufficient industrial development in the process, so that Jilin Province will become a powerful province in ice and snow sports industry with economic innovation and competitiveness.

In order to promote the development of Ha-Chang urban agglomeration, we need to rely on innovation to speed up the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries. The establishment of "strategic alliance of intellectual property" in Ha-Chang urban agglomeration can promote the development of urban agglomeration innovation and entrepreneurship effectively and improve the soft environment of intellectual property. We should give full play to the effectiveness of the intellectual property, booster and strengthen the regional competitiveness. We should cultivate new growth points for the economic development of the Northeast, upgrade traditional industries and realize the transformation and development of industries and cities. After analyzing the development of intellectual property of Ha-Chang urban agglomerations, this paper puts forward some thoughts on the implementation of intellectual property strategic alliances.

It is difficult for small and medium-sized enterprises to obtain credit and finance from traditional financial institutions due to their weakness, small scale, high credit and risk identification costs. P2P supply chain finance has opened up a new financing channel for small and medium-sized enterprises, which has solved the dilemma of financing shortage for small and medium-sized enterprises. However, due to P2P financial supply chain' involvement in many parties, difficult credit supervision, complex operation link and risk factors, P2P supply chain finance business contains a huge and systemic risk. Based on the in-depth analysis of the main mode and corresponding risk of the P2P supply chain finance, it is of great significance to put forward the feasible risk warning and prevention and control strategy.

The young people' establishment of cultural self-confidence is a requirement of the development of the new era, which bears the future and destiny of the country. The mainstream cultural consciousness of contemporary youth generally presents a positive, healthy and good form that conforms to the development requirements of the socialist era. However, there are still weak links in cultural cognition, cultural value pursuit and cultural safety awareness. To cultivate the cultural confidence of the young people, we need to build a solid foundation of cultural confidence among the society, schools and young people.

During the 36 years from 1910, the time Japan occupied South Korea to 15th, August, 1945, the recovery of South Korea, South Korea went through hardship and the dark ages of Japan' colonial control. In order to conquer Korea on thoughts and culture, Japan promoted Japanization of the South Korean Buddhism, so this period is also known as "the period of merging of religious groups under the rule of Japanese emperor." This paper tries to analyze the Japanization of Buddhism under the Japanese colonial rule in South Korea and its influence.

"Industrial Reserve Army" is the product of modern industrial revolution, which widely exists in the industrial society. The huge "Industrial Reserve Army" can be either a huge source of productivity or the cause of serious unemployment. We may get the possibility from "Industrial Reserve Army" to "Industrial Forces", by identifying "Industrial Reserve Army" concept, analyzing the reasons of unemployment, and discussing the relations between Marx' theory of "Industrial Reserve Army" and the unemployment problems, which is supposed to provide theoretical references for contemporary Chinese labourers.

It is a realistic requirement and logical necessity to promote the spirits of General Secretary Xi Jinping's series of important speeches into the classroom and the teaching materials. Long-term adherence, full of reasonability and emotion, learning in order to practice are the basic principles to do this work well. In the process of work, colleges and universities make a top-level design, use a variety of media and carriers, adjust the teaching layout, improve the teaching methods and do well in the integration of teaching and research.

In the context of new engineering and engineering certification, the optimization and reform of practice teaching is becoming increasingly important. Based on the actual situation of the major of material chemistry, this paper focuses on the optimization and reform of the experiments and practice links in the practice teaching, clarifies the basic ideas of the practical teaching work of the material chemistry and standardizes the basic tasks of the practice teaching.

According to the requirements of the transformation of specialty clusters and the teaching practice of our college, some suggestions on adjusting teaching content, improving teaching methods and paying attention to practical teaching for the engineering drawing course were made. The improvement of teaching quality of Engineering Drawing lays a foundation for the cultivation of students' practical ability and innovation ability.

Metal materials are still the most widely used materials in the 21st century and they play an important role in the national economy. Metal material-related courses forms an urgent direction in the development of Materials Science and Engineering specialty in our university. Experimental teaching of these courses is an important part of practical teaching for the undergraduates, while there are still some problems in the experimental teaching, so this paper gives proposals such as allocating experimental teaching hours reasonably, enriching experimental teaching content; increasing laboratory equipment investment, guaranteeing teaching effect; optimizing the experimental results assessment mechanism and improving the teaching quality of the experimental instructors so as to cultivate the students' research and innovation capabilities.

The ANSYS finite element analysis software is used to analyze the stress and deformation of the whole frame and the main stressed parts of the expanding machine. Through the analysis and calculation, the maximum stress and the maximum deformation area and value of the expanding machine are determined, the design cycle is shortened, the design cost is reduced, and the basis for the optimization of the expanding machine is provided.

Innovation is the soul of a nation's progress, an inexhaustible driving force for a country's prosperity and development. Improving college students' innovation ability of is an important part of university education. In recent years, the TRIZ theory has been developing rapidly in China. As a set of systematic innovation methodology, it enables the improvement of the students' innovation ability. So, this paper introduces the development of the TRIZ theory and the courses offered by domestic and foreign universities, analyzes the problems existing in the implementation of TRIZ theory in domestic colleges and universities, as well as the teaching path of TRIZ theory in colleges and universities. It points out that universities should implement TRIZ theory education so as to improve the college students' innovation ability.

With the rapid development of China’s cultural and economic exchanges and cooperation, cultivating high-level specialized translators has become an inevitable requirement for social development. The cultivation of translators must also be linked to the translation market so that the translators can adapt to the needs of the translation market and meet the requirements of the translation industry. Taking Shenyang Jianzhu University as an example, this paper discusses the market-oriented training model of MTI from several aspects such as curriculum setting, teaching mode, teacher construction and evaluation system.

Today, with the rapid development of modern technology, "Internet +" is making a profound change in the field of education with the power to change everything, bringing new challenges and opportunities for college English teaching. Colleges and universities must innovate English teaching mode with development thinking and forward-looking vision to open a new path for China's development under the new economic normalcy.

Xiehouyu is an important member of the Chinese vocabulary treasure house. The humorous language style carries the profound Chinese culture and the rich content and refined form are extremely expressive.  The teaching of Xiehouyu in Chinese as a foreign language is an important way to spread culture and an important means to cultivate students' intercultural communicative competence.  Through the teaching of Xiehouyu, Chinese learners can not only acquire language knowledge, but also improve their communicative ability.

Based on the current situation of Linear Algebra classroom teaching, this paper attempts to assist classroom teaching with the help of mobile terminals and Superstar learning APP. Finally, using the statistical method, the teaching practice effect is analyzed from the quantitatively and qualitatively. It shows that the students' enthusiasm and initiative are aroused through the diversified learning in Linear Algebra teaching, which is complementary to the improvement of the teaching effect.

Taking application of conservation theorem of momentum for example, the approaches to cultivating students′ ability of thinking are explored in teaching of Mechanics. Ability of thinking can be cultivated in many ways: teachers' asking questions can stimulate students′ active thinking, students' questioning can help them to form autonomic thinking habit, teachers' training the students' scientific logic thinking can cultivate the students' thinking ability. And students′ ability of thinking is also cultivated by many approaches: scientists′ thinking process could inspire students′ thinking consciousness, combination of experiment with practice in mechanics teaching may broaden students′ thinking, deducing and training principium and formula can help to form rigorous thinking mode, adoption of divergent thinking and reversed thinking helps to exploit students′ innovative thinking and creative thinking.

Under the influence of the global booming, the deep integration of high technology, information technology and education has promoted the sprout and development of Makers’ education. It is an important way to promote education in colleges and universities, and it is also a powerful measure of the university under the background of Double Creation, and the education is not only an educational form but an educational idea. Through Makers’ education, we can cultivate students' creative ability, widen their employment ways and improve their employability. In addition to establishing a Makers’ space, equipping excellent teachers, strengthening propaganda and issuing policies, colleges and universities should strengthen system guarantee and capital investment with the help of government.

In the 19th National Congress, General Secretary Xi Jinping said that we should train a large number of strategic talents of international level, leading talents in science and technology, young talents and high-level innovation teams. In the significant period of the realizing a well-off society, the cultivation of talents is the most important thing. In this paper, the author discussed the concept, principle, measures and effectiveness of the Second Class based on extracurricular activities, and put forward effective solutions to the existing problems of the Second Class with the purpose to benefit the educational function.

The educational mission of vocational colleges is to cultivate skill-oriented talents, which determines that development of students' skills is the core of the vocational education. This paper defines embedded practical training and analyzes the existing problems of skills training in China's vocational education. It points out that the embedded practical training mode is the way out for vocational colleges to solve the problems of vocational skills training.

With the development of China's military and civil aviation industry, the demand for aviation maintenance personnel is becoming unprecedentedly urgent. In order to cultivate personnel with strong professional skills and high professional quality, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology has worked out an Aeronautical Maintenance Specialty in higher vocational education through continuous exploration and practice. By designing the cultivation target, specification, process and training mode, organizing teaching activities effectively, allocating teaching resources reasonably, making training scheme for military and civilian personnel and applying it into teaching practice, the researchers achieved the desired teaching effect.

In order to integrate engineering quality training into the teaching of Mechanical Drawing, a reform of the ways of the process evaluation is conducted and a mixed teaching mode is established by using online teaching resources. This paper introduces construction and implementation of this mode in details and provides some references after several rounds of practice.

Logistics is an important part of university work, training a high-quality logistics team with ambition, professional skills and high morality is the guarantee in the work of establishing a logistic system that adapt to the modern university system with Chinese characteristics. This paper will analyze the problems in the logistics work of Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology and put forward some suggestions on personnel introduction channels, training mechanism and personnel management.