In the process of carrying out the "Training project of Young Marxists", colleges and universities should take the ideological and political theory course as the main front to train the ideological and theoretical education of college students, so as to continuously optimize the long-term mechanism of ideological and political education of college students and form a synergistic effect. Through classroom teaching and after-class practice to carry out targeted education of ideals and beliefs and cultivation of patriotism, so that the "Young Marxist Training Project" can effectively play its role, cultivate qualified builders and reliable successors of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics.