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吉林化工学院学报, 2025, 42(11): 32-40     https://doi.org/10.16039/j.cnki.cn22-1249.2025.11.06
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应变率对贝氏体淬火-碳配分(BQ&P)钢力学性能和组织演变的影响
吴限1,王振强2
1.吉林化工大学 工程训练中心,吉林 吉林 132022
2.哈尔滨工程大学 材料科学与化学工程学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
Effect of Strain Rate on Mechanical Properties and Microstructural Evolution of Bainite-based Quenching-Partitioning (BQ&P) Steel
WU Xian1, WANG Zhenqiang2
1 Engineering Training Center, Jilin University of Chemical Technology, Jilin City 132022,China;
2 College of Material Science and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001,China
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摘要 研究了准静态和高应变率对BQ&P钢力学性能和微观组织演变的影响。准静态压缩试验通过万能试验机在0.001-0.1 /s的应变率下进行,高应变率冲击试验通过分离式霍普金森压杆(SHPB)在2200-3600 /s的应变速率下进行。结果表明,BQ&P钢在高应变率冲击过程中具有更强的应变率敏感性。Peierls机制在准静态压缩下对BQ&P钢具有重要意义,碳溶质机制是高应变率冲击下主要的变形机制。BQ&P钢中存在BCC结构的贝氏体/马氏体、FCC结构的RA和HCP组织ε-马氏体。不同的变形导致三种相发生了不同的转变,通过EBSD分析发现各相之间存在不同的位向关系。
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吴限
王振强
关键词:  BQ&  P钢      准静态压缩      高应变率冲击      应变率敏感性      EBSD    
Abstract: This paper investigated the effect of quasi-static and high strain rates on mechanical properties and microstructural evolution of BQ&P steel. The quasi-static compression tests were conducted using a universal testing machine at a strain rate of 0.001-0.1 /s, while the high strain rate impact tests were conducted using split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) at a strain rate of 2200-3600/s. The results indicated that BQ&P steel exhibits stronger strain rate sensitivity during high strain rate impact processes. The Peierls mechanism is of great significance for BQ&P steel under quasi-static compression, and the carbon solute mechanism is the main deformation mechanism under high strain rate impact. There are BCC structured bainite/martensite, FCC structured RA, and HCP structured ε-martensite in BQ&P steel. Different deformations led to different transformations of the three phases, and EBSD analysis revealed different orientation relationships between the phases.
Key words:  BQ&    P steel          quasi-static          high strain rate          strain rate sensitivity          EBSD
               出版日期:  2025-11-25      发布日期:  2026-03-13      整期出版日期:  2025-11-25
ZTFLH:  TG142.1  
引用本文:    
吴限, 王振强. 应变率对贝氏体淬火-碳配分(BQ&P)钢力学性能和组织演变的影响[J]. 吉林化工学院学报, 2025, 42(11): 32-40.
WU Xian, WANG Zhenqiang. Effect of Strain Rate on Mechanical Properties and Microstructural Evolution of Bainite-based Quenching-Partitioning (BQ&P) Steel. Journal of Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, 2025, 42(11): 32-40.
链接本文:  
https://xuebao.jlict.edu.cn/CN/10.16039/j.cnki.cn22-1249.2025.11.06  或          https://xuebao.jlict.edu.cn/CN/Y2025/V42/I11/32
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