一种秸秆粉碎膨化造粒一体机的设计与有限元分析

doi:10.16039/j.cnki.cn22-1249.2025.11.05

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摘要设计了一种集粉碎、膨化、造粒功能于一体的秸秆处理设备，旨在解决传统秸秆处理设备功能单一、效率低下、能耗高等问题。通过分析不同粉碎机、膨化装置和造粒装置的优缺点，确定了锤片式粉碎机、分段组合式螺杆膨化装置和环模压辊式造粒装置的最优组合方案。利用SolidWorks和ANSYS对关键部件螺杆进行了有限元分析，验证了其结构强度和稳定性。研究结果表明，该一体化设备能够高效完成秸秆的粉碎、膨化和造粒，显著提升秸秆饲料化利用效率，为秸秆资源的高值化利用提供了技术支撑。

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	张明阳
	侯哲生
	宋希霞
	高杨

关键词: 秸秆粉碎秸秆膨化颗粒成型有限元

Abstract: A new straw processing equipment that integrates crushing, puffing, and granulation functions has been designed to address the issues of single-function, low efficiency, and high energy consumption in traditional straw processing equipment. By analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of different crushers, puffing devices, and granulation devices, the optimal combination of hammer-type crushers, segmented screw puffing devices, and ring die roller granulation devices was determined. Using SolidWorks and ANSYS, finite element analysis was conducted on the key component, the screw, to verify its structural strength and stability. The research findings indicate that this integrated equipment can efficiently perform straw crushing, puffing, and granulation, significantly enhancing the efficiency of straw feed utilization and providing technical support for the high-value utilization of straw resources.

Key words: straw crushing straw puffing granulation finite element

出版日期: 2025-11-25 发布日期: 2026-03-13 整期出版日期: 2025-11-25

ZTFLH:
	S224.29

引用本文:

张明阳, 侯哲生, 宋希霞, 高杨.

一种秸秆粉碎膨化造粒一体机的设计与有限元分析 [J]. 吉林化工学院学报, 2025, 42(11): 27-31.
ZHANG Mingyang, HOU Zhesheng, SONG Xixia, GAO Yang. Design and Finite Element Analysis of an Integrated Straw Crushing, Expanding, and Granulating Machine . Journal of Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, 2025, 42(11): 27-31.

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https://xuebao.jlict.edu.cn/CN/10.16039/j.cnki.cn22-1249.2025.11.05 或 https://xuebao.jlict.edu.cn/CN/Y2025/V42/I11/27

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