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吉林化工学院学报, 2025, 42(11): 45-53     https://doi.org/10.16039/j.cnki.cn22-1249.2025.11.08
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基于 COMSOL 超声导波检测管道裂纹缺陷的仿真研究
王东旭1**,王海波1*,刘春杰1***,宋亚迪1**,赵传哲1**王荣林1***,李鹏涛2***,文皓1** 1***#br#
(1 吉林化工学院 机电工程学院,吉林 吉林 132022 ;2 吉林化工学院 信息与控制工程学院,吉林 吉林 132022)
Simulation Research on Pipeline Crack Defect Detection Based on COMSOL Ultrasonic Guided Wave#br#
Dongxu Wang¹**,Haibo Wang¹*,Chunjie Liu¹***,Yadi Song¹**,Chuan Zhe Zhao¹**,Ronglin Wang¹***,Pengtao Li²***,Hao Wen¹**#br#
I School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology,
Jilin City 132022, China
2 School of Information and Control Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology,
Jilin City, 132022, China,
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摘要 本文基于 COMSOL构建管道L(0,1)模态导波模型,探讨不同缺陷参数对回波特性的影响,并采用35kHz汉宁窗信号开展数值仿真。结合MATLAB编制缺陷定位算法,对多角度全贯穿裂纹进行对比分析。结果显示,传统损伤系数法在周向定位中存在显著不稳定性,而圆轨迹曲线法在各角度均能实现更高精度,尤以45°~60°最优。研究验证了该方法在提升导波管道缺陷周向定位精度方面的有效性。
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王东旭
王海波
刘春杰
宋亚迪
赵传哲
王荣林
李鹏涛
文皓
关键词:  超声导波    有限元仿真    缺陷定位    裂纹    
Abstract:  In this paper, a guided wave model of the L(0,1) mode of the pipeline is constructed based on COMSOL to explore the influence of different defect parameters on the echo characteristics, and numerical simulation is carried out using a 35 kHz Hanning window signal. Combined with MATLAB, a defect location algorithm was developed to conduct a comparative analysis of full-penetration cracks from multiple angles. The results show that the traditional damage coefficient method has significant instability in circumferential positioning, while the circular trajectory curve method can achieve higher accuracy at all angles, especially at 45 ° to 60 ° The research verified the effectiveness and innovation points of this method in improving the circumferential positioning accuracy of defects in guided wave pipelines
Key words:  Ultrasonic guided wave      finite element simulation      defect location      crack
               出版日期:  2025-11-25      发布日期:  2026-03-13      整期出版日期:  2025-11-25
ZTFLH:  TP18  
引用本文:    
王东旭, 王海波, 刘春杰, 宋亚迪, 赵传哲, 王荣林, 李鹏涛, 文皓. 基于 COMSOL 超声导波检测管道裂纹缺陷的仿真研究[J]. 吉林化工学院学报, 2025, 42(11): 45-53.
Dongxu Wang, Haibo Wang, Chunjie Liu, Yadi Song, Chuan Zhe Zhao, Ronglin Wang, Pengtao Li, Hao Wen. Simulation Research on Pipeline Crack Defect Detection Based on COMSOL Ultrasonic Guided Wave#br#. Journal of Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, 2025, 42(11): 45-53.
链接本文:  
https://xuebao.jlict.edu.cn/CN/10.16039/j.cnki.cn22-1249.2025.11.08  或          https://xuebao.jlict.edu.cn/CN/Y2025/V42/I11/45
[1] 刘春杰, 王海波, 李志峰, 文皓, 李鹏涛, 王荣林. 基于COMSOL的压力管道焊缝缺陷研究[J]. 吉林化工学院学报, 2024, 41(11): 54-59.
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