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吉林化工学院学报, 2025, 42(1): 44-50     https://doi.org/10.16039/j.cnki.cn22-1249.2025.01.007
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压电陶瓷微调平台调平控制方法
张兴堯1,孔繁星2*
(1.吉林化工学院 信息与控制工程学院,吉林 吉林 132022;2.吉林化工学院 机电工程学院,吉林 吉林 132022)
Control Method for Piezoelectric Ceramic Fine Adjustment Leveling Platform
ZHANG Xingyao1,KONG Fanxing2*
(1.School of Information and Control Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, Jilin City 132022,China;2.School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology,Jilin City 132022,China)
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摘要 针对 Wolter-1型光学芯轴测量过程中调平问题,提出了一种压电陶瓷微调平台调平控制方法,建立非水平状态下数学模型,收集两纵一横三边倾斜度数据确立最高点,提出以角度误差法与最高点追逐法配合使用的自动调平方法。针对压电陶瓷迟滞特性及外部干扰造成的误差进行了基于迟滞逆模型的前馈补偿控制与基于模糊 PID 反馈控制和前馈控制的复合控制对比实验,实验表明复合控制相对于单-的前馈控制而言,位移控制精度提高了72%。调平仿真实验将复合控制应用于微调平系统调平过程中,结果显示调平分辨率可达0.0001°,且实际角度与理想角度误差小于0.0001°
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张兴堯
孔繁星
关键词:  Wolter-1型光学芯轴   压电陶瓷   自动调平   复合控制    
Abstract: A control method for piezoelectric ceramic fine adjustment leveling platform was proposed to address the leveling issue during the measurement process of the Wolter-I type optical spindle. A mathematical model was established for the non-horizontal state, and data on the tilts of three edges—two longitudinal and one transverse were collected to determine the highest point. An automatic leveling method was proposed, combining the angle error method and the highest point tracking method. Comparative experiments were conducted between feed forward compensation control based on a hysteresis inverse model and composite control based on fuzzy PID feedback control and feed forward control, targeting errors caused by the hysteresis characteristic of piezoelectric ceramics and external disturbances. The experiments showed that the displacement control accuracy of the composite control was 72% higher compared to single feed forward control. In the leveling simulation experiments, the composite control was applied to the micro-leveling system. The results showed that the leveling resolution can reach 0.000 1°, and the error between the actual angle and the ideal angle is less than 0.000 1°.
Key words:  Wolter-I type optical mandrel    piezoelectric ceramics    automatic leveling    composite control
               出版日期:  2025-01-25      发布日期:  2025-07-05      整期出版日期:  2025-01-25
ZTFLH:  TN 384  
  TP 273+.3  
引用本文:    
张兴堯, 孔繁星. 压电陶瓷微调平台调平控制方法[J]. 吉林化工学院学报, 2025, 42(1): 44-50.
ZHANG Xingyao, KONG Fanxing. Control Method for Piezoelectric Ceramic Fine Adjustment Leveling Platform. Journal of Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, 2025, 42(1): 44-50.
链接本文:  
https://xuebao.jlict.edu.cn/CN/10.16039/j.cnki.cn22-1249.2025.01.007  或          https://xuebao.jlict.edu.cn/CN/Y2025/V42/I1/44
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