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吉林化工学院学报, 2025, 42(9): 86-90     https://doi.org/10.16039/j.cnki.cn22-1249.2025.09.015
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基于改进差分进化算法的多自由度机械臂模糊控制研究
贾海陶1,张胜2
1.安徽广播影视职业技术学院 安徽省 合肥市 230011 ;2.合肥大学,安徽省 合肥市 230011
Research on Fuzzy Control of Multi Degree of Freedom Robotic Arm Based on Improved Differential Evolution Algorithm
Jia Haitao1,Zhang Sheng2
1.Anhui Broadcasting and Television College, Hefei City, Anhui Province 230011; 2. Hefei University, Hefei City, Anhui Province 230011
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摘要 在传统的多自由度机械臂控制方法中,存在无法准确感知周围多源异构信息的问题,导致控制精度低,机械臂运动和抓取压力控制误差较大,可能会损伤目标物品。为解决这一问题,本文提出了一种基于改进差分进化算法的多自由度机械臂模糊控制方法。设计了多自由度机械臂驱动控制总体示意图,并采集机械臂作业周围的多源异构信息。设计多源异构信息融合应用过程,建立了单一机械臂机构运动坐标系,并利用改进差分进化算法获取了多自由度单机械臂平面运动的最佳轨迹,实现了对多自由度机械臂作业运动过程的目标跟踪。设计控制器的总体结构,以实现机械臂的模糊控制。实验结果表明:设计的驱动控制方法能够使目标物的实际落地点与目标落地点的误差距离平均为3.2mm,误差处于允许范围内。
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贾海陶
张胜
关键词:  机械臂的模糊控制实现   多自由度机械臂   模糊控制    
Abstract: In traditional multi degree of freedom robotic arm control methods, there is a problem of inability to accurately perceive heterogeneous information from multiple sources around, resulting in low control accuracy, large errors in robotic arm motion and grasping pressure control, and potential damage to the target object. To address this issue, this paper proposes a fuzzy control method for multi degree of freedom robotic arms based on an improved differential evolution algorithm. Designed an overall schematic diagram for the drive control of a multi degree of freedom robotic arm, and collected multi-source heterogeneous information around the robotic arm during operation. Design a multi-source heterogeneous information fusion application process, establish a single robotic arm mechanism motion coordinate system, and use an improved differential evolution algorithm to obtain the optimal trajectory of the planar motion of a multi degree of freedom single robotic arm, achieving target tracking of the multi degree of freedom robotic arm operation motion process. Design the overall structure of the controller to achieve fuzzy control of the robotic arm. The experimental results show that the designed driving control method can achieve an average error distance of 3.2mm between the actual landing point of the target object and the landing point of the target, and the error is within the allowable range.
Key words:  Implementation of fuzzy control for robotic arms    Multi degree of freedom robotic arm    Fuzzy control
               出版日期:  2025-09-25      发布日期:  2026-03-22      整期出版日期:  2025-09-25
ZTFLH:  TP241  
引用本文:    
贾海陶, 张胜. 基于改进差分进化算法的多自由度机械臂模糊控制研究[J]. 吉林化工学院学报, 2025, 42(9): 86-90.
Jia Haitao, Zhang Sheng. Research on Fuzzy Control of Multi Degree of Freedom Robotic Arm Based on Improved Differential Evolution Algorithm. Journal of Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, 2025, 42(9): 86-90.
链接本文:  
https://xuebao.jlict.edu.cn/CN/10.16039/j.cnki.cn22-1249.2025.09.015  或          https://xuebao.jlict.edu.cn/CN/Y2025/V42/I9/86
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