美国无人机反恐中的若干国际法问题研究

doi:10.16039/j.cnki.cn22-1249.2018.02.025

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摘要自 2001 年“9·11”事件以来，美国中央情报局和国防部已通过无人机对多名基地组织和塔利班
的头目进行了定点清除。无人机在反恐战争中大量使用，但有关无人机攻击的合法性在国际上一直存
有争议。它作为一种独特的武器系统，提高了反恐效率，减少了美军伤亡。但是无人机对预定目标的空
袭中也间接造成了大量的平民死亡。本文将讨论在目前美国如何严格遵守国际人权法和国际人道法等
相关国际法。

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	孙浩

关键词: 无人机攻击反恐行动国际法自卫权

Abstract: Since the attacks on September 11， 2001， the Central Intelligence Agency ( CIA ) and the
Department of Defense ( DoD) have targeted numerous leaders of al-Qaida ( AQ ) and the Taliban via
unmanned aerial vehicles ( UAVs) ，commonly referred to as“drones”．UAVs are largely used to war on terror，
whose legality has been controversial in the world． UAVs are unique weapon systems， which have raised
efficiency of anti-terrorist operation and reduced death toll of the US troops． But collateral effects include
civilian deaths from the strikes on the intended targets． This paper will argue that how the United States
currently strictly adherence to the International Human Ｒights Law， International Humanitarian Law and other
relevant International Laws．

Key words: UAV attacks anti-terrorism operation international law self-defense

出版日期: 2018-02-25 发布日期: 2018-02-25 整期出版日期: 2018-02-25

ZTFLH:

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引用本文:

孙浩. 美国无人机反恐中的若干国际法问题研究[J]. 吉林化工学院学报, 2018, 35(2): 103-107.
SUN Hao. Ananalysis of the U．S．UAV Attacks Against Terrorism from the Perspective of International Laws. Journal of Jilin Institute of Chemical Technology, 2018, 35(2): 103-107.

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http://jlictxuebao.cn/CN/10.16039/j.cnki.cn22-1249.2018.02.025 或 http://jlictxuebao.cn/CN/Y2018/V35/I2/103

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